The rich history of Rome based on legends credits twins Romulus and Remus for the laying of its foundation. However, the glorious history of Rome, based on archaeological evidence supports the theory that Rome developed from a pastoral set up on the Palatine with the side of the site of Roman Forum and transformed into a city in the 8th century BC. History of Rome suggests that the city gradually developed to be the capital of the Roman kingdom and in accordance with traditional historic suggestions was tried by a succession of seven kings, according to tradition.

The history of Rome reveals that the city has finally turned out to be the hub of the Roman Empire and its stature in the consolidation has been credited to military conquests, commercial strength with skilled and subtle assimilation of civilizations that grew up in neighboring regions especially the Etruscans and Greeks.

During the period when Constantine I ruled, the bishop of Rome called the Pope, acquired political and religious strength and the transformation of Rome as the hub of the Catholic Church took place.

In the Middle Ages, Rome was looted by Germanic barbarians causing much damage to the city and significantly reducing its population.

Rome developed significantly after the Second World War with Italy stimulating economic growth, post-war reconstruction and modernization. It turned out to be a city plugged into the 1950s and early 1960s and continued its triumphal march.

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